With osteochondrosis, spinal column ligaments occur. Before you decide how to treat osteochondrosis, it is necessary to undergo appropriate examinations and only with various therapeutic steps.
The main cause of the disease is a violation of the metabolic process in the intervertebral disc. Therefore, the method of treatment aimed at restoring blood circulation and tissue nutrition is selected.
Method of treatment
Self is not the best way to get rid of osteochondrosis. It can worsen the disease and cause serious complications. It is difficult to treat spinal pathology. Therapeutic programs include many different methods:
- bed break (motor activity at the exacerbation level is minimized);
- drug treatment;
- surgical operation;
- physiotherapy;
- medical gymnastics;
- Nutrition.
Doctors choose effective products from osteochondrosis that can quickly relieve pain, improve tissue nutrition and restore nerve fiber conductivity. Progressive methods include:
- Laser mls;
- Application of ozokerite.
The patient is relieved to receive 1-2 procedures.
Drug therapy
Patients, and how to treat osteochondrosis, describe the doctor after a thorough examination. He prescribes to the patient's capable medicine:
- Remove the pain syndrome on the back and swelling of the tissue;
- eliminating symptoms of similar disease;
- suppress the inflammation process;
- cartilage regeneration and bone tissue;
- Recover the function of the spinal column;
- To suspend the development of the disease, it does not allow it to develop into serious complications.
Instead of relieving pain
The removal of severe pain syndrome is a major task in the treatment of the disease. When setting anesthetics, the nature of the pain and the time of its presence are taken into account.
- To relieve pain, which is held for 7-14 days, NSAID is written. Anti -anti -inflammation for osteochondrosis eliminates 2 problems. They suppress inflammation and eliminate pain.
- With pain that does not fall within 14 days, simultaneously with NSAI, analgesics are eaten. The combination of such medications allows you to get rid of pain and start other levels of therapy.
- If the pain does not retreat for 3 months, antidepressants are added to anti -anti -analgesic drugs. This allows us to normalize the patient's psycho -anemotional condition, reducing pain.
Frequency of intake and dosage of painkillers for the treatment of osteochondrosis is determined by a doctor.
How to treat the cause of the disease
To prevent the destruction of cartilage and bone tissue, it is necessary to normalize the metabolism of the spinal joints and surrounding tissues. Chondroproprotectors - what can be treated with osteochondrosis in this case. Preparation controls the metabolic process, restores damaged tissue.
Patients need antioxidants - substances that establish metabolism and oxidative processes that connect free radicals that produce toxins. This therapy includes vitamin E, ascorbic and thioctic acid.
Recovery
Patients with osteochondrosis are restored for a long time. Physiotherapy procedures are effective recovery tools. The patient is given the instructions to pass:
- laser therapy;
- electrophoresis;
- ultrasonic therapy;
- dried or wet spine;
- magnetotherapy;
- Physiotherapy physical education;
- manual therapy;
- mud;
- reflexology;
- Hardware treatment method.
It is recommended to engage in swimming, go to massage, take a therapeutic bath. You can treat spinal osteochondrosis with physiotherapy procedures after the onset of remission, when strong pain syndrome decreases.
Therapeutic gymnastics
Osteochondrosis can be cured by engaging in physiotherapy training. Physical exercise has a good effect on the spine. They restore blood circulation, leading to increased metabolic processes and damaged tissue recovery. Therapeutic gymnastics strengthens muscle corsets, restores mobility, increases movement amplitude.
There are many complex gymnastics to eliminate the disease. They are designed for each part of the spinal column (cervix, chest, lumbar). However, it is good to train the whole back muscle. It is to stop the development of the disease.
Medical training is dominated under the control of a coach or doctor. Then the training set helps to be done independently. This approach prevents injury and complications.
Massage
Education and physical massage media are two main ways to fight osteochondrosis. The first session is intended to eliminate the pain syndrome. After releasing the pain, the therapeutic massage is performed. It prevents the development of the disease, complications and relapse.
Massage action is intentional. It restores blood circulation in the lesion, relieves muscle cramps, weakens and relieves pain, strengthens the back muscles. Massage with cervical osteochondrosis is very effective.
Acupuncture
With the help of reflexology, it is possible to relieve pain, relieve back muscles, relieve cramps, and restore damaged tissues. Acupuncture stimulates metabolism, prescribing tissue nutrition.
In some cases, reflexology can replace traditional medicine treatment that has side effects. Acupuncture is not used during pregnancy and skin disease that is localized.
Surgical
Surgical intervention is an extreme remedy for osteochondrosis. Operations are always a risk. It is made in emergency situations and in cases of difficult illness. They use it when conservative treatment methods are not solvent. This operation is performed by patients where the disease is highly ignored. It is prescribed for intervertebral hernia and radiculitis.
The surgical method removes the nerve endings, pressure on the cerebrospinal tract. With their help, the structure of the spinal column stabilizes. With intervertebral hernia, the possible treatment option is to remove damaged discs and hernia.
The recovery of the people
Traditional medicine methods cannot be the basis of conservative treatment. They are used in addition to traditional methods of treating osteochondrosis. Each folk medicine should be discussed with a doctor.
It is best to get rid of osteochondrosis and recover after it is in a special hospital and a rehabilitation center. Experienced experts work at specialized medical facilities. Clinics and centers are equipped with appropriate recovery equipment and devices.